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What Are Oracle Connect & Resource Privileges

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Since the beginning of Oracle databases, there are 2 important roles.

Depending on the Oracle version, these roles may have changed.

If you want to know the permissions each role has, then you can execute these queries:

To check the permissions the CONNECT role has: 

column role format a20 

select * 
from role_sys_privs 
where role='CONNECT';

ROLE                 PRIVILEGE                                ADM COM INH
-------------------- ---------------------------------------- --- --- ---
CONNECT              SET CONTAINER                            NO  YES NO
CONNECT              CREATE SESSION                           NO  YES NO

And now the RESOURCE role: 

column role format a20 

select * 
from role_sys_privs 
where role='RESOURCE';

ROLE                 PRIVILEGE                                ADM COM INH
-------------------- ---------------------------------------- --- --- ---
RESOURCE             CREATE SEQUENCE                          NO  YES NO
RESOURCE             CREATE PROCEDURE                         NO  YES NO
RESOURCE             CREATE CLUSTER                           NO  YES NO
RESOURCE             CREATE INDEXTYPE                         NO  YES NO
RESOURCE             CREATE OPERATOR                          NO  YES NO
RESOURCE             CREATE TYPE                              NO  YES NO
RESOURCE             CREATE TRIGGER                           NO  YES NO
RESOURCE             CREATE TABLE                             NO  YES NO